Cycling Stretches After Riding | 
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Note: If you've had any recent surgery, muscle or joint
problems, please consult your personal health-care professional
before starting a stretching or exercise
program. How to stretch: Stretch slowly without
bouncing. Stretch to where you feel a slight, easy stretch. Hold
this feeling for 5 to 30 seconds. As you hold this stretch, the
feeling of tension should diminish. If it doesn't, just ease off
slightly into a more comfortable stretch. The easy stretch reduces
tension and readies the tissues for the developmental stretch.
After holding the easy stretch move a fraction of an inch farther
into the stretch until you feel mild tension again. This is the
developmental stretch, which should be held for 5 to 30 seconds.
This feeling of stretch tension should also slightly diminish or
stay the same. If the tension increases or becomes painful, you are
overstretching. Ease off a bit to a comfortable stretch. The
developmental stretch reduces tension and will safely increase
flexibility.
Hold only stretch tensions that feel good to you. The key to
stretching is to be relaxed while you concentrate on the area being
stretched. Your breathing should be slow, deep and rhythmical.
Don't worry about how far you can stretch. Stretch relaxed and
limberness will come as one of the many by-products of regular
stretching.
In the illustrations with each stretch, the
dotted areas are those body areas where you will most likely feel
the stretches. |
| 1. To stretch your calf,
stand a little ways from a solid support and lean on it with your
forearm. Bend one leg and place your foot on the ground in front of
you leaving the other leg straight, behind you. Slowly move your
hips forward until you feel a stretch in the calf of your straight
leg. Be sure to keep the heel of the foot on the straight leg on
the ground and your toes pointed straight ahead.
Hold an easy stretch for 30
seconds. Do not bounce. Stretch both legs. | 
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| 2. Opposite hand to
opposite foot - quads and knee stretch: With the
left hand, grab the top of the right foot (from the inside of the
foot) and gently pull, moving the heel towards your buttocks. The
knee bends at a natural angle in this position and creates a good
stretch in the knee and quads. This is especially good to do if you
have had trouble or feel pain stretching in the hurdle stretch
position leaning back, or when pulling the right heel to the butt
with the right (same) hand. Pulling opposite hand to opposite foot
does not create any adverse angles in the knee and is especially
good in knee rehab and with problem knees. Hold for 30 seconds. Do both legs. | 
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| 3. With your feet shoulder-width apart
and pointed out to about a 15-degree angle, heels on the ground,
bend your knees and squat down. If you have trouble staying in this
position, hold onto something for support. This is a great
stretch for your ankles, Achilles tendons, groin, lower
back and hips. Hold the stretch for 30 seconds. Be careful if you have had
any knee problems. If you feel pain, discontinue this stretch. | 
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| 4. Standing with the knees slightly bent,
place your palms on the lower back just above the hips, fingers
pointing downward. Gently push your palms forward to create
an extension in the lower back. Hold comfortable pressure
for 10 to 12 seconds.
Repeat twice. Use this stretch after sitting for an extended period
of time. | 
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| 5. With arms overhead, hold the elbow of
one arm with the hand of the other arm. Keeping the knees slightly
bent (1 inch), gently pull your elbow behind your head as
you bend from your hips to the side. Hold an easy stretch
for 10 seconds. Do
both sides. Keep your knees slightly bent for better balance. | 
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| 6. Shoulder shrug: Raise the top of your
shoulders toward your ears until you feel slight tension in your
neck and shoulders. Hold this feeling of tension for
3 to 5 seconds, then
relax your shoulders downward into their normal position. Do this 2
to 3 times. This is a good stretch to use at the first
signs of tightness or tension in the shoulder and neck
areas. | 
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| 7. As shown, move one leg forward until
the knee of the forward leg is directly over the ankle. Your other
knee should be resting on the floor. Now, without changing the
position of the knee on the floor or the forward foot, lower the
front of your hip downward to create an easy stretch. This stretch
should be felt in front of the hip and possibly in your
hamstrings and groin. This will help relieve tension in
the lower back. Hold the stretch for 30 seconds. Do both legs. | 
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| 8. With legs bent under you, reach
forward with one arm and grab the end of the mat, carpet, or
anything you can hold onto. If you can't grab onto something, just
pull back with your arm straight while pressing down slightly. Do
likewise, pulling on the end of the mat. Hold the stretch for 20 seconds. Stretch each
side. Don't strain. You should feel the stretch in your
shoulders, arms, sides, upper back or even in your lower
back. | 
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| 9. Relax with your knees bent and the
soles of your feet together. This comfortable position will
stretch your groin. Hold this stretch for
60 seconds. | 
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| 10. Interlace your fingers behind your
head and rest your arms on the mat. Using the power of your arms,
slowly bring your head, neck, and
shoulders forward until you feel a slight stretch. Hold an
easy stretch for 5
seconds. Repeat three times. Do not
overstretch. |  |
| 11. Shoulder blade pinch: From the
bent-knee position, pull your shoulder blades together to
create tension in the upper back area. (As you do this
your chest should move upward.) Hold this controlled tension for
4 to 5 seconds, then
relax and gently pull your head forward as shown in stretch 10.
This releases tension and allows the neck to be stretched
effectively. | 
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| 12. Next. straighten both legs and relax.
then pull your left leg toward your chest. For
this stretch keep the back of your head on the floor, if possible,
but don't strain. Hold an easy stretch for 30 seconds. Repeat, pulling your right
leg toward your chest. | 
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| 13. From a bent-knee position, interlace
your fingers behind your head and lift the left leg over the right
leg. From here, use your left leg to pull your right leg toward the
floor until you feel a stretch along the side of your hip
and lower back. Stretch and relax. Keep the upper back,
shoulders, and elbows flat on the floor. The idea is not to touch
the floor with your right knee, but to stretch within your limits.
Hold for 30 seconds.
Repeat the stretch for the other side. | 
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| 14. Straighten out your arms and legs.
Point your fingers and toes as you stretch as far as you
can. Stretch and then relax. This is a good stretch for
the entire body. Hold for 5
seconds. | 
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| 15. Lie on your back, lift your
leg up toward a 90-degree angle at the thigh joint. Keep
the low back flat against the floor during the stretch. Hold the
stretch for 15 to 20
seconds. Do both legs. | 
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| 16. With your thumbs, massage up
and down the longitudinal arch of your foot. Use circular
motions with a good amount of pressure to loosen tissues. Do both
feet. Always massage your feet for 2
to 3 minutes before and after activity or after
sitting or standing for long periods of time. This will reduce
unwanted tension and keep the feet and legs feeling good. | 
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| 17. Elevate your feet. It's great for
circulation and revitalization of tired legs and
mind. Your lower back should be flat and not arched or off
the floor. Do not elevate your feet for too long in the beginning:
gradually increase the
time (one to five minutes, or longer). | 
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CYCLING STRETCHES c1999 by Bob Anderson,
illustrated by Jean Anderson, Stretching, Inc., has been reprinted
by permission. For a free catalog of Stretching Inc.
publications/products, visit www.stretching.com or
call 800.333.1307, Box 767, Palmer Lake, CO 80133. CYCLING
STRETCHES is available as a laminated 8 1/2- x 11-inch sheet, 22
1/2- x 34-inch poster, laminated, paper, or paper/folded, a 4- x 4
1/2-inch booklet and as a routine included in their book,
STRETCHING. |